296
10
4753
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Libros
Libro
Textos publicados como libros de ficción o no ficción.
País
Chile
Enlace
http://books.google.es/books?id=O_BLRTo8aIoC&dq=El+pensamiento+pol%C3%ADtico+de+Jaime+Guzm%C3%A1n&hl=es&source=gbs_navlinks_s
Enlace secundario
http://www.lom.cl/2a110628-45a1-4d62-96b0-1b88ffd96e07/El-pensamiento-pol%C3%ADtico-de-Jaime-Guzm%C3%A1n.aspx
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
El pensamiento político de Jaime Guzmán. Autoridad y libertad
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2000
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Renato Cristi
Description
An account of the resource
LOM, Santiago
El pensamiento político de Jaime Guzmán.
Este ensayo hace un análisis crítico de la obra y un trabajo expositivo de las ideas de Guzmán dentro del contextobiográfico e histórico en que ellos nacen y se desarrollan. El autor establece los momentos de producción conceptual en eldesarrollo intelectual y político de Guzmán, desarrollados a partir de tres hitos: La elección presidencial de Eduardo Frei en 1964,el golpe militar que derroca al gobierno de Salvador Allende en 1973, y la puesta en vigencia por parte de la junta militar de unanueva Constitución en 1980.
Constitución de 1980
Dictadura militar
Golpe de 1973
Gremialismo
Pensamiento
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Libros
Libro
Textos publicados como libros de ficción o no ficción.
País
Chile
Enlace
http://www.lom.cl/330a726e-6617-494e-bae3-7b95b5bb19ae/El-pensamiento-pol%C3%ADtico-de-Jaime-Guzm%C3%A1n(2%C2%AA-edici%C3%B3n).aspx
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
El pensamiento político de Jaime Guzmán. Una biografía intelectual
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2011
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Renato Cristi
Description
An account of the resource
LOM, Santiago
El pensamiento político de Jaime Guzmán
Este libro expone, en un contexto biográfico, el pensamiento político y jurídico de Jaime Guzmán. Los momentos másintensos de su vida intelectual se desarrollan en torno a cruciales circunstancias políticas: la reforma agraria de 1967, el gobiernode la Unidad Popular, el golpe militar de 1973 y la génesis de la Constitución de 1980. Inspirado en el carlismo español, Guzmánencabeza la oposición gremialista a los gobiernos de Frei y Allende, y promueve la idea de un pronunciamiento militar para crearuna ?nueva institucionalidad?? En septiembre de ????, la junta militar adopta esta noción, destruye la Constitución de 1925 yencomienda a Guzmán la creación de una nueva. La herramienta fundamental que emplea para iniciar este proyecto es la nociónde Poder Constituyente que toma de Carl Schmitt, el Kronjurist de Hitler. De Schmitt también obtiene la idea de excepción,mediante la cual intenta legitimar las violaciones a los derechos humanos. A la luz de una interpretación sui generis de la doctrinasocial de la Iglesia y la tradición conservadora chilena, Guzmán forja un régimen constitucional que incluye un Estado autoritariofuerte y una economía de mercado libre. En su visión de una democracia puramente instrumental, al servicio de una sociedad demercado, se percibe también la influencia de Friedrich Hayek.
Constitución de 1980
Dictadura militar
Gremialismo
Neoliberalismo
Pensamiento
UDI
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Libros
Libro
Textos publicados como libros de ficción o no ficción.
País
Chile
Enlace
http://www.lom.cl/22156606-9238-459f-ba22-a45d1525ee3c/La-rep%C3%BAblica-en-Chile.aspx
Enlace secundario
http://books.google.es/books/about/La_Rep%C3%BAblica_en_Chile.html?hl=es&id=TYJLjFcZ8EwC
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
La república en Chile. Teoría y práctica del Constitucionalismo Republicano
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Renato Cristi y Pablo Ruiz-Tagle
Description
An account of the resource
LOM, Santiago
La República es la gran idea en que se funda la vida política independiente de Chile. En 1812, los patriotas utilizan ellenguaje republicano de la libertad, la ley y el autogobierno. La Constitución de 1823 le resta valor a la participación ciudadana,pero en 1828 se logra una síntesis de elementos participativos y representativos. La Constitución de 1833 significa un graveretroceso, y sólo desde 1871 en adelante se evidencia una restauración de los principios liberales. En 1925 se intenta unaprofundización o perfeccionamiento de la democracia con un énfasis neopresidencialista. La Constitución de 1980 consagra laextinción del momento republicano y la influencia neoliberal en Chile. Desde 1989 se restaura, parcialmente, el constitucionalismorepublicano. A pesar de las reformas que comienzan a regir en el año 2006, los principios filosóficos neoliberales siguen siendo losdeterminantes en la Carta Fundamental. En este libro se señalan algunas de las condiciones necesarias para que esta nueva yparadójica República Neoliberal, que nace en 1990, recupere lo mejor de la tradición republicana chilena en el ámbitoconstitucional.
Dictadura militar
Neoliberalismo
Pensamiento
Transición
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Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Libros
Libro
Textos publicados como libros de ficción o no ficción.
País
Chile
Enlace
http://books.google.es/books/about/Soy_testigo.html?id=bnkaAAAAYAAJ&redir_esc=y
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Soy testigo. Dictadura, tortura, injusticia
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1990
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
René García Villegas
Description
An account of the resource
Amerinda
El juez da detalles de los procesos que en el ejercicio de su cargo le tocó conocer.
El Juez René García Villegas, o Juez García Villegas fue un Magistrado del Poder Judicial chileno entre los años 1969 y1990. Abogado de la Universidad de Chile y Doctor en Jurisprudencia de la Universidad de Loja, entre los años 1987 y 1990desempeñándose como Juez Titular del Vigésimo Juzgado del Crimen de Santiago de Chile sustanció más de 350 casos de tortura en contra del organismo de seguridad del régimen militar chileno llamado Central Nacional de Informaciones, CNI y fueoficialmente y a través de los medios de comunicación, en momentos en que la tortura era sistemáticamente negada por laspersonalidades de gobierno del quehacer nacional, la primera autoridad chilena en reconocer la tortura como sistema derepresión permanente en contra de los ciudadanos.Fue exonerado de su cargo en el último trimestre del gobierno del General Augusto Pinochet Ugarte en el mes de enerode 1990 acusado de faltas graves a la integridad de un Juez de la República. Por esto y su permanente lucha y voz de denunciarecibió el reconocimiento de diversas organizaciones chilenas y extranjeras
CNI
Dictadura militar
Exonerados políticos
Justicia
Testimonio
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cb2f4ab003fb913441e59a9c44338172
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Sobre Alemania y la reunificación.
Documento legal
Documentos legales
Texto original
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
September 12, 1990
The Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic Republic, the French Republic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America,
Conscious of the fact that their peoples have been living together in peace since 1945;
Mindful of the recent historic changes in Europe which make it possible to overcome the division of the continent;
Having regard to the rights and responsibilities of the Four Powers relating to Berlin and to Germany as a whole, and the corresponding wartime and post-war agreements and decisions of the Four Powers;
Resolved, in accordance with their obligations under the Charter of the United Nations to develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace;
Recalling the principles of the Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, signed in Helsinki;
Recognizing that those principles have laid firm foundations for the establishment of a just and lasting peaceful order in Europe;
Determined to take account of everyone's security interests;
Convinced of the need finally to overcome antagonism and to develop cooperation in Europe;
Confirming their readiness to reinforce security, in particular by adopting effective arms control, disarmament and confidence-building measures; their willingness not to regard each other as adversaries but to work for a relationship of trust and cooperation; and accordingly their readiness to consider positively setting up appropriate institutional arrangements within the framework of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe;
Welcoming the fact that the German people, freely exercising their right of self-determination, have expressed their will to bring about the unity of Germany as a state so that they will be able to serve the peace of the world as an equal and sovereign partner in a united Europe;
Convinced that the unification of Germany as a state with definitive borders is a significant contribution to peace and stability in Europe;
Intending to conclude the final settlement with respect to Germany;
Recognizing that thereby, and with the unification of Germany as a democratic and peaceful state, the rights and responsibilities of the Four Powers relating to Berlin and to Germany as a whole lose their function;
Represented by their Ministers for Foreign Affairs who, in accordance with the Ottawa Declaration of 13 February 1990, met in Bonn on 5 May 1990, in Berlin on 22 June 1990, in Paris on 17 July 1990 with the participation of the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland, and in Moscow on 12 September 1990;
Have agreed as follows:
ARTICLE 1
(1) The united Germany shall comprise the territory of the Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic Republic and the whole of Berlin. Its external borders shall be the borders of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic and shall be definitive from the date on which the present Treaty comes into force. The confirmation of the definitive nature of the borders of the united Germany is an essential element of the peaceful order in Europe.
(2) The united Germany and the Republic of Poland shall confirm the existing border between them in a treaty that is binding under international law.
(3) The united Germany has no territorial claims whatsoever against other states and shall not assert any in the future.
(4) The Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic shall ensure that the constitution of the united Germany does not contain any provision incompatible with these principles. This applies accordingly to the provisions laid down in the preamble, the second sentence of Article 23, and Article 146 of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany.
(5) The Governments of the French Republic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America take formal note of the corresponding commitments and declarations by the Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic and declare that their implementation will confirm the definitive nature of the united Germany's borders.
ARTICLE 2
The Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic reaffirm their declarations that only peace will emanate from German soil. According to the constitution of the united Germany, acts tending to and undertaken with the intent to disturb the peaceful relations between nations, especially to prepare for aggressive war, are unconstitutional and a punishable offence. The Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic declare that the united Germany will never employ any of its weapons except in accordance with its constitution and the Charter of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 3
(1) The Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic reaffirm their renunciation of the manufacture and possession of and control over nuclear, biological and chemical weapons. They declare that the united Germany, too, will abide by these commitments. In particular, rights and obligations arising from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons of 1 July 1968 will continue to apply to the united Germany.
(2) The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, acting in full agreement with the Government of the German Democratic Republic, made the following statement on 30 August 1990 in Vienna at the Negotiations on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe:
The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany undertakes to reduce the personnel strength of the armed forces of the united Germany to 370,000 (ground, air and naval forces) within three to four years. This reduction will commence on the entry into force of the first CFE agreement. Within the scope of this overall ceiling no more than 345,000 will belong to the ground and air forces which, pursuant to the agreed mandate, alone are the subject to the Negotations on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe. The Federal Government regards its commitment to reduce ground and air forces as a signficant German contribution to the reduction of conventional armed forces in Europe. It assumes that in follow-on negotiations the other participants in the negotiations, too, will render their contribution to enhancing security and stability in Europe, including measures to limit personnel strengths.
The Government of the German Democratic Republic has expressly associated itself with this statement.
(3) The Governments of the French Republic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America take note of these statements by the Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic.
ARTICLE 4
(1) The Governments of the Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics state that the united Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics will settle by treaty the conditions for and the duration of the presence of Soviet armed forces on the territory of the present German Democratic Republic and of Berlin, as well as the conduct of the withdrawal of these armed forces which will be completed by the end of 1994, in connection with the implementation of the undertaking of the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic referred to in paragraph 2 of Article 3 of the present Treaty.
(2) The Governments of the French Republic, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America take note of this statement.
ARTICLE 5
(1) Until the completion of the withdrawal of the Soviet armed forces for the territory of the present German Democratic Republic and of Berlin in accordance with Article 4 of the present Treaty, only German territorial defence units which are not integrated into the alliance structures to which German armed forces in the rest of German territory are assigned will be stationed in that territory as armed forces of the united Germany. During that period and subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of this Article, armed forces of other states will not be stationed in that territory or carry out any other military activity there.
(2) For the duration of the presence of Soviet armed forces in the territory of the present German Democratic Republic and of Berlin, armed forces of the French Republic, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America will, upon German request, remain stationed in Berlin by agreement to this effect between the Government of the united Germany and the Govenments of the states concerned. The number of troops and the amount of equipment of all non-German armed forces stationed in Berlin will not be greater than at the time of signature of the present Treaty. New categories of weapons will not be introduced there by non-German armed forces. The Government of the united Germany will conclude with the Governments of those states which have armed forces stationed in Berlin treaties with conditions which are fair taking account of the relations existing with the states concerned.
(3) Following the completion of the withdrawal of the Soviet armed forces from the territory of the present German Democratic Republic and of Berlin, units of German armed forces assigned to military alliance structures in the same way as those in the rest of German territory may also be stationed in that part of Germany, but without nuclear weapon carriers. This does not apply to conventional weapon systems which may have other capabilities in addition to conventional ones but which in that part of Germany are equipped for a conventional role and designated only for such. Foreign armed forces and nuclear weapons or their carriers will not be stationed in that part of Germany or deployed there.
ARTICLE 6
The right of the united Germany to belong to alliances, with all the rights and responsibilities arising therefrom, shall not be affected by the present Treaty.
ARTICLE 7
(1) The French Republic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America hereby terminate their rights and responsibilities relating to Berlin and to Germany as a whole. As a result, the corresponding, related quadripartite agreements, decisions and practices are terminated and all related Four Power institutions are dissolved.
(2) The United Germany shall have accordingly full sovereignty over its internal and external affairs.
ARTICLE 8
(1) The present Treaty is subject to ratification or acceptance as soon as possible. On the German side it will be ratified by the united Germany. The Treaty will therefore apply to the united Germany.
(2) The instruments of ratification or acceptance shall be deposited with the Government of the united Germany. That Government shall inform the Governments of the other Contracting Parties of the deposit of each instrument of ratification or acceptance.
ARTICLE 9
The present Treaty shall enter into force for the united Germany, the French Republic, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America on the date of deposit of the last instrument of ratification or acceptance by these states.
ARTICLE 10
The original of the present Treaty, of which the English, French, German and Russian texts are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, which shall transmit certified true copies to the Governments of the other Contracting Parties.
Source: American Foreign Policy Current Documents 1990. Department of State, Washington, 1991.
Tipo
Tratado constituyente.
Enlace
<a href="http://www.unesco.org/new/es/communication-and-information/resources/multimedia/photo-galleries/preservation-of-documentary-heritage/photos-memory-of-the-world-register/" target="_blank">http://www.unesco.org/new/es/communication-and-information/resources/multimedia/photo-galleries/preservation-of-documentary-heritage/photos-memory-of-the-world-register/</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Tratado Dos más Cuatro / Tratado sobre el acuerdo final con respecto a Alemania. Documento original en varios idiomas.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
República Federal Alemana, Repúpblica Democrática Alemana, Francia, Reino Unido, Estados Unidos, Unión Soviética.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
12/09/1990
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
UNESCO - La Memoria del Mundo.
American Foreign Policy Current Documents 1990. Department of State, Washington,
Description
An account of the resource
El Tratado Dos más Cuatro también llamado Tratado sobre el acuerdo final con respecto a Alemania fue un acuerdo firmado en 1990 entre la República Federal de Alemania (RFA), la República Democrática Alemana (RDA) y las cuatro potencias que controlaban las zonas de ocupación aliada en Alemania tras el fin de la Segunda Guerra Mundial en Europa: Francia, el Reino Unido, los Estados Unidos y la Unión Soviética.
El Tratado allanó el camino para la reunificación alemana y fue firmado en Moscú el 12 de septiembre de 1990. Entró en vigor el 15 de marzo de 1991, fecha del depósito de los últimos documentos de ratificación en una ceremonia oficial.
Language
A language of the resource
Inglés, alemán, francés, ruso.
Alemania
Bilingüe
Muro de Berlín
RDA
Reunificación alemana
RFA
Transiciones de Europa del Este
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https://www.repositorio.historiarecienteenlaeducacion.com/files/original/003e22158f9040eadec37cb28accf8e9.pdf
12b85eac21681b50a24b9ea15df76b69
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Generales sobre la URSS y el mundo comunista de finales del siglo XX.
Documento legal
Documentos legales
Enlace
<a href="https://www.osce.org/es/mc/39521?download=true" target="_blank">https://www.osce.org/es/mc/39521?download=true</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Carta de París para una nueva Europa
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Reunión de los Jefes de Estado o de Gobierno de los Estados participantes en la Conferencia
sobre la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa (CSCE): Alemania, Austria, Bélgica, Bulgaria,
Canadá, República Federativa Checa y Eslovaca, Chipre, Dinamarca, España, Estados Unidos
de América, Finlandia, Francia, Grecia, Hungría, Irlanda, Islandia, Italia-Comunidad Europea,
Liechstenstein, Luxemburgo, Malta, Mónaco, Noruega, Países Bajos, Polonia, Portugal, Reino
Unido, Rumania, San Marino, Santa Sede, Suecia, Suiza, Turquía, Unión de Repúblicas
Socialistas Soviéticas y Yugoslavia.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
21/11/1990
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Organización para la Seguridad y la Cooperación en Europa
Description
An account of the resource
La Carta de París para una nueva Europa se fundamenta en los Acuerdos de Helsinki y es el documento oficial por el que se establecen las principales directrices de organización entre la OTAN, UE, URSS y el Consejo de Europa. Se considera uno de los intentos por atraer a los países secesionados de la URSS a un marco de cooperación europeo.
Fragmentación URSS
OTAN
Unión Europea
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fe6ae0d0700d8eb201c60cce74514593
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Fotografías sobre la fragmentación de la URSS y el Otoño de las Naciones.
Fotografía
Enlace
<a href="http://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2016/12/23/actualidad/1482522867_315372_1482596664_noticia_normal_recorte1.jpg" target="_blank">http://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2016/12/23/actualidad/1482522867_315372_1482596664_noticia_normal_recorte1.jpg</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Gorbachov firma su renuncia el 25 de diciembre de 1991.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
REUTERS
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
25/12/1991
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
El País
Mijail Gorbachov
Rusia
Transiciones de Europa del Este
URSS
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8809f1b150ec199f23027133c552e6f5
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Fotografías sobre la fragmentación de la URSS y el Otoño de las Naciones.
Fotografía
Enlace
<a href="http://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2016/12/23/actualidad/1482522867_315372_1482596843_sumario_normal_recorte1.jpg" target="_blank">http://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2016/12/23/actualidad/1482522867_315372_1482596843_sumario_normal_recorte1.jpg</a>
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Title
A name given to the resource
Tanques soviéticos en la plaza del Kremlin en agosto de 1991
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
REUTERS
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
08/1991
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
El País
Description
An account of the resource
Tanques soviéticos en la calle tras el golpe de estado fallido en agosto de 1991 en Moscú. Un momento clave en los últimos momentos de la URSS.
Golpe de Estado
Rusia
Transiciones de Europa del Este
URSS
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c69febb9182c184b1f0f659473fa5ab5
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Artículos y noticias sobre el Mundo Árabe.
Fotografía
Enlace
<a href="https://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2011/11/16/actualidad/1321478843_486861_1321521953_noticia_normal.jpg" target="_blank">https://ep01.epimg.net/internacional/imagenes/2011/11/16/actualidad/1321478843_486861_1321521953_noticia_normal.jpg</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Manifestantes irrumpen en el Parlamento de Kuwait
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Reuters
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
16/11/2012
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
El País / Reuters
Description
An account of the resource
La marcha que llegó al Congreso pedía la dimisión del primer ministro del país, el jeque Nasser Al Mohamed Al Sabah.
Kuwait
Manifestaciones
Primavera Árabe
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https://www.repositorio.historiarecienteenlaeducacion.com/files/original/64571d853eac77d4c0e7a87fa31c6d3a.pdf
2091aefae48dc5f046ab3e400d9e4344
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Fragmentos de la URSS: el Cáucaso y Asia Central
Artículo de prensa
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Texto original
<p>El presidente de Uzbekistán, Islam Karimov, solicitó ayer al Parlamento que elabore una ley lo antes posible para la proclamación de la independencia de dicha república de la URSS, según informó ayer la agencia soviética Tass. Con ello, el movimiento desintegracionista que estos dos últimos días ha afectado a la parte europea de la URSS alcanza ahora a las repúblicas de Asla econtral.Según estas informaciones, se prevé la inminente organización de una sesión de emergencia del Parlamento para debatir la ley de independencia.</p>
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<p>Hasta ahora, el GobÍerno de UzbekIstán había sido uno de los principales apoyos a las tesis del presidente Mijaíl Gorbachov de dar más independencia a las repúblicas en el marco de un nuevo Tratado de la Urtión.</p>
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<h3 class="sumario-titulo"><span class="sin_enlace">MÁS INFORMACIÓN</span></h3>
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<div class="apoyos">
<ul class="apoyos-listado">
<li class="apoyo_normal apoyo_sinfoto"><span class="apoyo-titulo"><a href="https://elpais.com/diario/1991/08/27/internacional/683244015_850215.html">Júbilo en Ucrania por la clausura de la sede del partido comunista</a></span></li>
</ul>
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<p>Uzbekistán es zona clave desde el punto de vista agrícola para la URSS, ya que produce el 65% del algodón soviético y la mitad del arroz.</p>
<p>Siguiendo el ejemplo de otras repúblicas en el oeste de la Unión que, a raíz del fracaso del golpe de Estado contra Gorbachov han expulsado a los fuerzas de seguridad y dirigentes del partido comunista, Karimov ordenó a todas las estructuras dependientes del Ministerio del Interior soviético y del KGB -servicios de seguridad- que se subordinen a la jurisdicción local.</p>
<p>De esta forma, las fuerzas dependientes del Ministerio del Interior fueron puestas baj o el control directo del presidente uzbeko. Islam Karimov, sin embargo, se abstuvo de imponer el control sobre el Ejército de Uzbekistán, como han hecho las autoridades de la República de Uciania al declarar la independencia el pasado sábado.</p>
<p class="nota_pie">* Este artículo apareció en la edición impresa del Martes, 27 de agosto de 1991</p>
Enlace
<a href="https://elpais.com/diario/1991/08/27/internacional/683244012_850215.html" target="_blank">https://elpais.com/diario/1991/08/27/internacional/683244012_850215.html</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
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Uzbekistán da los primeros pasos hacia la secesión
Creator
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Reuters
Date
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27/08/1991
Source
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El País
Description
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El presidente de Uzbekistán, Islam Karimov, solicitó ayer al Parlamento que elabore una ley lo antes posible para la proclamación de la independencia de dicha república de la URSS, según informó ayer la agencia soviética Tass.
Fragmentación URSS
Independencia
Uzbekistán